Should Tuition be Free?


Free Tuition Opinion
Student debts are a burden worth addressing. The debate over free tuition has been gaining momentum in North America and politicians, such as Barack Obama, Bernie Sanders, Donald Trump and Marco Rubio, all agree that record setting tuition fees should be a priority. Canadians feel much the same way, and in 2018, the NDP's vowed to eliminate them altogether.
Nothing is free however, and many see free tuition as a simply a displacement of responsibility. Obama’s proposal was approximately $6 billion a year. 75% of that is covered federally while the remaining $1.5 billion is to be paid by the State. Where this money will come from is widely speculated upon and just one reason why free tuition is a bad idea.
Another important reason is that free tuition unevenly favours the wealthy.  Tristan Hopper writes in the National Post, “It’s similar to a government program that would subsidize Whole Foods receipts.” Hopper says it is a “regressive measure; a policy that becomes more lucrative the more income you make.” Under Sander’s plan, Booking’s Institute found, “families from the top half of the income distribution would receive 24 percent more in dollar value from eliminating tuition than students from the lower half of the income distribution.”
Those in favour of free tuition often argue that it will increase graduate rates, however it appears the opposite is true. In one California study notes that half of the 2.1 million community college students were already getting free tuition yet only 6% completed a program and less than 10% obtained a degree. Only 55% percent of students graduate after 6 years.[AB4] Offering free tuition to achieve such low results just isn’t economically feasible.
British Colombian’s are questioning the economic impacts of free tuition as well as proposals to offer subsidized student health care. The proposal would cost B.C. taxpayers over $100 million annually. This paired with the possibility of free tuition spells big challenges ahead for the province. Civitas Institute offers one alternative, private schools can do what they want. “If private institutions, many of which have billion-dollar endowments, chose to provide a tuition-free education, it’s their prerogative to spend dollars as they see fit.”
References:
https://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/b-c-poised-for-additional-100-million-plus-subsidy-for-international-student-health-care-1.23473599



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